Want some fast facts on China? Check out the table below.
Official name | People’s Republic of China (PRC) |
Official language | Standard Mandarin Chinese, or Putonghua |
Population | Over 1.3 billion |
Capital city | Beijing – 21 million |
Largest city | Shanghai – 24 million |
Climate | Varies greatly depending on province |
Government | Single-party socialist state |
President | Xi Jinping |
Currency | Renminbi, or yuan (¥) |
Gross domestic product (GDP) | Over US$10 trillion |
Main religions | Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, Islam |
Ethnic groups | Han Chinese, the rest minorities |
Life expectancy | 75 years |
International calling code | +86 |